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What do you think of when you think of worship?  The sounds of a pipe organ accompanying you as you sing one of the great hymns of the faith; or perhaps a group singing together with their eyes closed and hands raised as they sing their praise to God; or perhaps somewhere in between these descriptions.  Much of this has to do with our church background and what we’re accustomed to.  Unfortunately, this area of music in worship has become a dividing point in many churches.  In his book, “Into the Future”, Elmer Towns writes: 

“Probably the most emotional discussions concern musical style used in worship.  For example, in discussing some of the newer music used in churches, one prominent American pastor remarked: 

‘There are several reasons for opposing it.  One, it’s too new.  Two, it’s often worldly, even blasphemous.  The new Christian music is not as pleasant as the more established style because there are so many new songs, you can’t learn them all.  It also puts too much emphasis on instrumental music rather than on Godly lyrics. This new music creates disturbances, making people act indecently and disorderly.  The preceding generation got along without it.’” 

Some may think that this was written recently, as a critique of “contemporary” worship choruses, that may not include older hymns.  Actually, as Towns points out, 

“Those words were voiced in 1723.  They were a critique of Isaac Watts, who produced the first hymnbook in the English language, and wrote such traditional favorites as “Jesus Shall Reign” (based on Psalm 72), “O God, Our Help in Ages Past” (based on Psalm 90), and “When I Survey the Wondrous Cross”.” 

How sad that something that is so important to God, like worship, is the source of so much conflict in the church. 

But while music is an important expression of worship, worship is more than singing. 

What is worship? 

1.  Worship is attributing ultimate worth to something, whether an object, person, or idea.

It literally means “worth-ship” 

“You are worthy, our Lord and God, to receive glory and honor and power, for you created all things, and by your will they were created and have their being.”
Revelation 4:11 (NIV)
 

In a loud voice they sang: “Worthy is the Lamb, who was slain, to receive power and wealth and wisdom and strength and honor and glory and praise!”
Revelation 5:12 (NIV)
 

2.  Worship is actively desiring & seeking after that which we consider
worthy of our focus.

Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind and with all your strength.’
Mark 12:30 (NIV)
 

“The kingdom of heaven is like treasure hidden in a field. When a man found it, he hid it again, and then in his joy went and sold all he had and bought that field.
“Again, the kingdom of heaven is like a merchant looking for fine pearls.
When he found one of great value, he went away and sold everything he had and bought it.
Matthew 13:44-46 (NIV)
 

Is it possible to worship someone or something other than God?  Of course!!    

Everyone worships something –
because God created us to be worshipers – we were created for worship. 

Yes, they knew God, but they wouldn’t worship him as God or even give him thanks. And they began to think up foolish ideas of what God was like. The result was that their minds became dark and confused.
Claiming to be wise, they became utter fools instead.
And instead of worshiping the glorious, ever-living God, they worshiped idols made to look like mere people, or birds and animals and snakes.
So God let them go ahead and do whatever shameful things their hearts desired. As a result, they did vile and degrading things with each other’s bodies.
Instead of believing what they knew was the truth about God, they deliberately chose to believe lies. So they worshiped the things God made but not the Creator himself, who is to be praised forever. Amen.
Romans 1:21-25 (NLT)
 

In our secular society not many have little Buddhas or idols of Zeus on the  mantelpiece.  But our culture tends to worship other things –money, success, physical beauty, sex, health and fitness, entertainment (after living in Texas for three years, I feel like adding football to this category). 

Whatever we organize our lives around; whatever we put first; whatever we seek above all else – that’s what we worship. 

How do we worship?  We worship God with all of our affections. 

Yet a time is coming and has now come when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth, for they are the kind of worshipers the Father seeks.
God is spirit, and his worshipers must worship in spirit and in truth.”
John 4:23-24 (NIV)
 

A long time ago, a man named Jonathan Edwards taught that worship begins in our affections:  that core part of our being that orients our mind, will, and emotions towards an object. 

Worship must involve our mind, our emotions, and our will.   

For instance, it is important to know intellectually that God is good, but that does not do us much good if it only mental assent.  We may still worry silly about something coming up.  I haven’t worshipped until that truth descends from my mind and touches my emotions and will. 

Emotionally, it may bring a tear, or may not, depending on personality. 

My will is affected when I decide to change the way I handle that threat next week.

Worship is grasping a truth about God and then letting that truth strike you in the center of your being.

The Lord says: “These people come near to me with their mouth and honor me with their lips, but their hearts are far from me. Their worship of me is made up only of rules taught by men.
Isaiah 29:13 (NIV)
 

Unfortunately, too often we come together each week to meet, but we’re just going through the motions. 

A sportswriter for the Dallas Morning News wrote an article a few years ago about visiting the Dallas Cowboy team at Valley Ranch after the 4th regular game of that football season.  He wrote:

"I have never seen so many long faces on millionaires in all my life. Here are all these guys making millions of dollars, & the parking lot is filled with very expensive automobiles. Yet, these guys are all walking around with long faces. I don’t understand why. They are making lots of money. They are young. They are successful. The Cowboys are 4 & 0 for this season. They ought to be rejoicing. I just don’t understand it.

"Then I remembered when I was a player. We came to the dressing room on Monday morning after a victory on Sunday that no one had expected us to win, & yet we did. We were in a state of euphoria. But now everybody expects the Cowboys to win, so the euphoria is gone."

The sportswriter quoted Troy Aikman as saying, "The 1992 season was fun. We were a team that was expected to do well but not too well. No one expected us to beat the San Francisco 49’ers. And yet we did, & we went on to win the Super Bowl. It was a time of great celebration. But since then, our games have become more like just a job."

This same thing happens in our worship. If we’re not preparing our hearts for worship, we can get caught up in external things and lose the joy and excitement of praising God. 

Consider the Book of Psalms. You need to realize, of course, that in the Old Testament they didn’t have nearly as much to celebrate as we do because of Jesus. But listen to some of the expressions of celebration that are there.

Psalms 95:1 says, 
"Come, let us sing for joy to the Lord; let us shout aloud to the Rock of our salvation. Let us come before Him with thanksgiving & extol Him with music & song."


Or how about Psalms 47:1? "Clap your hands, all you nations; shout to God with cries of joy."

Or Psalms 150?
I want you to catch the sense of excitement. It begins on a soft note, & then the excitement builds:

"Praise the Lord. Praise God in His sanctuary; praise Him in His mighty heavens. Praise Him for His acts of power; praise Him for His surpassing greatness. Praise Him with the sounding of the trumpet, praise Him with the harp & lyre, praise Him with tambourine & dancing, praise Him with the strings & flutes, praise Him with the clash of cymbals, praise Him with resounding cymbals. Let everything that has breath praise the Lord. Praise ye the Lord."

That sounds like a celebration to me, doesn’t it to you? Here are all of the elements of nature coming together, & the Psalmist is saying, "Let everything that has breath praise the Lord."

Psalm 95:6 says, 
"Come, let us bow down in worship, let us kneel before the Lord our Maker."

Psalm 63:4 says, 
"I will praise you as long as I live, & in your name I will lift up my hands."

In 1 Timothy 2:8 Paul says, 
"I want men everywhere to lift up holy hands in prayer." 

Now I believe that Paul was emphasizing the need to be right with God when we pray, & not the position of our hands. But at the same time, the raising of their hands was very much a part of Jewish worship in Old Testament times.

Some have focused solely on the emotional part of worship, and the focus is taken off God and can become very distracting. However, in our attempt to shy away from this over-expression in worship, we can sometimes become too restrictive in the ways people worship.

I have never been one to raise my hands in worship.  It simply has not been part of my tradition.  But recently, I have stopped allowing myself to be distracted by those who do so (I’ve even found myself raising my hands [half-way – but it counts!].  Certainly, things need to be done decently and in order, but I would much rather see people involved in worship than stone-faced and unresponsive.  I like Billy Sunday’s statement: "I’d rather restrain a fanatic than resurrect a corpse any day!" 

Simply stated, true worship transforms our lives.  As we recognize God worth, we can do nothing else but praise Him and offer Him our lives.  

In Romans, Paul says,
Therefore, I urge you brothers, in view of God’s mercy, to offer your bodies as living sacrifices, holy, pleasing to God – this is y our spiritual act of worship.   Romans 12:1
 

As we begin to worship God and offer Him our praises and our lives, we are becoming more like Him. 

And we, who with unveiled faces all contemplate the Lord’s glory, are being transformed into his likeness with ever increasing glory, which comes from the Lord who is the Spirit. 2 Corinthians 3:18

Having trouble worshiping lately?  Try this checklist...

___  Is there any known sin in my life that I am keeping from God?

___  Is there anyone whom I have hard feelings against-- unresolved issues?

___  Have I done all I can to prepare my heart for worship?   
(Begin during the week!  Don't wait until Sunday morning at 10:45 to think about worship.  Worship is a lifestyle.  Perhaps meditate on a Scripture during the week and review it on Sunday morning.  Listen to a worship CD on the way to church.  Purpose in your mind to leave all of your problems, worries and responsibilities at the door when you enter for worship.)

___  Is there anything or anyone who has central place in my heart other than God?  
(If so, that has become your focus of worship rather than God.  Ask God to forgive you and help you to put that thing or that one in proper perspective.)

A Vision for Christ-honoring worship

There is no doubt that music is a powerful force in worship. It is clear from the Old Testament that music played an important part in worship as God designed it. Music is a powerful force in worship because it not only engages the mind, it also engages the heart - the emotional part of our being. Because music touches our emotions so deeply, discussions about music styles can very quickly become emotional. There is no doubt that our culture is saturated with musical options. Quickly turning the radio dial will result in a smorgasbord of music appealing to a wide variety of people of all ages. Some were raised on big-band, others on classical, still others on country-western, adult contemporary, or rock and roll. Today our youth might list hip-hop, dance, or alternative as their musical tastes. Add to this the church background of individuals, and you have an even larger mix. Some prefer worship music that is predictable and dignified, others prefer worship that is spontaneous and emotional. Some are used to being accompanied by simply a piano, while others enjoy a whole band. Strongly held musical tastes run deep. Unfortunately, what is deep is not necessarily wide. One person’s musical appreciation is often exclusive (and sometimes even hostile). Such unmoving opinions limit both the effectiveness of music and power of God. We must not allow our personal preferences to divide us and distract us from our mission (see Rom 14-15)

One thing we cannot deny, the music that was used in the temple was definitely influenced by the Jewish culture. Many of the psalms are introduced with instructions for musical instruments. Psalm 150 describes many of the instruments that were used in temple worship. Worship included celebration before the Lord, which must have been upbeat since several times dance is mentioned as part of worship. "But that was their culture," some might say. Have you looked around at the culture in which we live today? Each generation finds expressions in the cultural forms of its day. Today’s classical music and traditional hymns were yesterday’s contemporary music. Even Calvin and Luther were criticized in their day for communicating their message using both the language and the musical style of their culture.

I envision a place where someone who enjoys hymns will be able to worship with those who enjoy contemporary praise music; where those enjoying praise choruses will appreciate and rediscover the rich heritage found in hymns; and where all will keep those who we are trying to reach in mind. I envision a music ministry that reaches all types of people, both inside and outside the church. Rather than let worship styles be a source of division among us, I dream of a place where God’s design for worship becomes a source of unity among us. The God of Creation isn’t dull. Consistent? Always. Monotonous? Never! Then we must not be content to stay on one worship track, unintentionally forming a musical rut. We serve a God of creativity and variety (just look at His creation!).

Let’s be honest, stretching beyond our personal musical and worship bias can be risky. Stretching usually hurts at first. But regular stretching causes muscles, even musical ones, to limber up and eventually get stronger. A fan of contemporary music, for example may have to stretch to enjoy a hymn written by Wesley. The person who prefers the Wesley hymn may have to stretch to worship with a praise band. But the exercise can bring spiritual conditioning that is healthy for all.

Since corporate worship is at the core of our life as a church, we will plan worship that will:

· Seek to please God

· Be committed to excellence in all we do.

· Be thoroughly biblical in all we do.

· Be Great Commission Driven, creating a worship environment to which we will want to bring our unchurched friends, and to which they will want to return. For example, we will use words that are understood by all, and use styles that they can relate to.

· Be participatory, involving hymn and praise singing and responsive Scripture readings.

· Be open to creative and innovative ideas.

· Be thematic, so that the worship reinforces the theme of the worship service.

· Be basically contemporary, seeking to be relevant to the culture in which we live.

-- Lee Webb