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Who is Jesus?
How
can I know that Jesus is who He claimed to be,
and does it even really matter?
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Jesus Himself said many things about Himself:
Here are a few statements, recorded in John's biography of Jesus (found
in the Bible), that
describe Him and our need for Him:
"I am the bread of life." (John,
chapter 6, verse 35)
"I am the good shepherd." (chapter 10, verse 11)
"I am the way, the truth, and the life." (chapter 14,
verse 6)
"I am the light of the world." (chapter 8, verse 12)
And there are numerous statements made by many others-- those
who knew Jesus, who saw what He did, heard what He said, and whose lives
were impacted greatly by Him. John's biography opens with these
words about the coming of Jesus:
"In the beginning the [one called the] Word already
existed.
He was with God, and He was God.... Life itself was in Him....
The One who is the true light... was going to come into the world. So
the Word became human and lived here on earth among us. He was full of
unfailing love and faithfulness. And we have seen His glory, the glory of the only Son of the
Father.
No one has ever seen God.
But [the Father's] only Son who is Himself
God, is near to the Father's heart; He has told us about Him."
(John chapter 1, verses 1, 4a, 9, 14, 18)
These words of John begin to show us who Jesus is-- that He
is both fully divine and fully human, God the Father's unique Son who shows
us perfectly what God is like.
What
did Jesus do? Jesus, who is God's unique Son, and who
is Himself
God, came to live on the earth about 2000 years ago. He became a human
being. He is often referred to as the
"God-Man," since He possessed fully the aspects of humanity and
divinity.
He lived an exemplary life, without sin.
Then He willingly gave up His life for us, as He was tortured and
executed. Somehow He
paid for our wrongdoings and ultimately made us acceptable to God by
this act, so that whoever responds to His invitation might be given a fresh
start, a new life that never ends. On the third day after His death,
He rose again (physically came back to life and walked out of the tomb where
He was buried) as both verification of who He is, and as a promise that He
is the One who is able to overcome death. This sounds incredible,
almost incomprehensible, but it's true. Jesus is inviting you now to
consider your response to His
invitation.
"The arrival of Jesus signaled the beginning of a
new era. God entered history in a personal way, and made it
unmistakably clear that He is on our side, doing everything possible to save
us. It was all presented and worked out in the life, death, and
resurrection (raising to life again) of Jesus. It was, and is, hard to
believe-- seemingly too good to be true.
But one by one, men and women did believe it, believed Jesus was God alive
among them and for them." (from The
Message,
© 1993, 1994, 1995 by Eugene H.
Peterson)
There is no doubt that Jesus existed as a historical Figure.
Not only do the writings of
historians outside the Bible make reference to Him, the fact that His
followers believed Him to be the Son of God is indisputable. The Gospels–
Matthew, Mark, Luke and John are the biographical accounts of Jesus. Details
in these biographies are confirmed by archaeological and other evidence.
These biographies were written within the generation of the events which
they report to have taken place. This attests to their authenticity (we can
be sure the eyewitnesses themselves wrote them). If the events reported had
not been true, they could have easily been disproved by skeptics of the day.
The Old Testament of the Bible contains several hundred
references to the coming Messiah (a
Hebrew term meaning "Anointed [or Chosen] One"). These prophecies,
written many hundreds of years before Jesus was born, foretold details of
His birth, life and ministry, purpose for coming, death and resurrection
(literal rising from death). The probability that even a few of these
prophecies could have been fulfilled coincidentally (by accident) is
ridiculously low. And the possibility that Jesus could have deliberately
arranged to fulfill these prophecies is non-existent, since many of them
speak of the place and time of His birth, and the manner of His death–
details over which no ordinary person could have had control.
Although Jesus was human, His character was not that of an
ordinary man. He was much
more than a religious figure. His behavior and personality, His power, His
sense of justice, and His deep compassion for people indicate that He was–
and is– more than just a man. The Bible tells us: "God created the
universe by His Son, and everything will someday belong to the Son. The Son
reflects God’s own glory, and everything about Him represents God
exactly." (Hebrews, chapter 1, verses 2, 3) "Christ is
exactly like God who cannot be seen.... God Himself was pleased to live
fully in His Son." (Paul, in Colossians, chapter 1, verses 15,
19)
Jesus’ resurrection (the event in which He literally rose
from death) is His ultimate "stamp of authenticity." It is proof
that Jesus is who He and others claimed about Him– that He is God’s Son,
the Messiah, who came to seek and rescue people who are lost and far from
God. There
is overwhelming evidence for the resurrection of Jesus Christ. For instance,
after His crucifixion (execution by being nailed to a cross), no enemy or
skeptic was ever able to produce His body and thereby squelch the spreading
news that He was alive. If Jesus had not truly risen to life again, it would
have been very easy to put an end to His followers’ message. Jesus’
followers were willing to die horrifying deaths for what they had seen and
knew to be true. People will not die for something they know to be a lie.
The apostle Paul was once a skeptic, and an enemy of Jesus’
followers. But
following his encounter with the risen Christ, Paul himself became one of
His most devoted and enthusiastic followers. Here’s what he wrote about
the resurrection of Jesus:
"I told you the most important part of the message
exactly as it was told to me.
That part is:
Christ died for our sins, as the Scriptures say.
He was buried and on the third day was raised to life,
as the Scriptures say.
Christ appeared to Peter, then to the twelve.
After this, He appeared to more than 500 other
followers. (Most of them are still alive, but some have died.)
He also appeared to James, and then to all of the
apostles."
(1 Corinthians, chapter 15, verses 3-7)
Notice not only the large number of people by whom Jesus was
seen alive after His death ,
but also the fact that Paul indicates that "some of these (the 500) are
still alive...." By this, Paul seems to invite skeptics among those to
whom he was writing to check out the credibility of the account for
themselves by seeking out these eyewitnesses and talking to them directly.
Credibility for the resurrection is also seen in the fact
that the lives of Jesus’ followers were transformed –
when He was nailed to the cross, they grieved His death. They hid for fear
of retaliation from those who had conspired against Jesus. They were afraid
to be identified with Him. They did not expect to see Him alive
again. But after His resurrection, Jesus came to them several times and
their lives were never the same. They now had full confidence in Him as
their living Leader.
"One of the disciples, Thomas (nicknamed The Twin)
was not with the others when Jesus came. They told him, ‘We have seen
the Lord!’ But he replied, ‘I won’t believe it unless I see the
nail wounds in His hands, put my fingers into them, and place my hand
into the wound in His side.’
Eight days later, the disciples were together again, and
this time Thomas was with them. The doors were locked; but suddenly as
before, Jesus was standing among them. He said, ‘Peace be with you.’
Then He said to Thomas, ‘Put your finger here and see My hands. Put
your hand into the wound in My side. Don’t be faithless any longer.
Believe!’
‘My Lord and my God!" Thomas exclaimed. Then
Jesus told him, ‘You believe because you have seen Me. Blessed are
those who haven’t seen Me and believe anyway.’" (John,
chapter 20, verses 24-29)
Click here to
read a commentary on Jesus' resurrection.
Of course, it isn't enough to know about Jesus, we must
consider our own response to Him.
We must each ask, "What does it
all have to do with me?"
"I have other
questions."
"I want to talk to someone about
it."
"I want to
start a relationship with Jesus."
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